Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Men in Nursing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Men in Nursing - Essay Example In spite of the fact that there is noteworthy proof of guys in parental figure jobs, the female mastery of the nursing calling began as early as150 years back when Florence songbird turned into a good example for committed medical attendant (Anthony 2004). Infact, the nursing calling picked up its significance from that point forward as a result of proficient preparing, practice of good cleanliness, accentuation on condition, cautious information assortment and investigation, elevated requirements of character and great execution (Anthony 2004). Like the Nightingale model was the European strict sisterhoods model, which came after the Nightingale school and further broadened the female control of the calling. Along these lines nursing calling came to be seen as those administrations gave by kind, mindful, subordinate, supporting, household, modest and benevolent ladies (Anthony 2004). Men were not considered for the job of a medical attendant since they were seen to be solid, forcefu l and predominant (Anthony 2004) and didn't fit into the good example of attendant. The enlisted nursing power ought to mirror the decent variety of the populace they serve (Sherrod 2005). Nonetheless, the pattern doesn't appear to be so. Infact, females are multiple times more selected than ladies (Sherrod 2005). The idea of nursing as a female calling came into vogue because of the well known Nightingale and European sisterhoods schools. In any case, the verifiable actuality is that men have been parental figures since much before that. The clerics and their collaborators who were conveying social insurance as home grown cures and spells in the antiquated human advancement were infact guys. Comparable administrations have been depicted in the Bible (Mosaic laws), Persian and Babykon writing, Greek writing, additionally (Anthony 2004). The job of male medical caretakers has been depicted in the military and common wars likewise (Anthony 2004). In the post-Nightingale period, men

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Bernini’s David Free Essays

David The David, a mainstream craftsmanship subject was a take from the scriptural story of the little fellow who nobly executed the over transcending mammoth Goliath. Different craftsmen, for example, Michelangelo and Donated have made their own adaptations of the David, except for having etched them in various timespans. Tangelo’s was in the early Renaissance, Michelangelo in the high, however Bering’s occurred in the Baroque time, a period portrayed by emotional development and brilliant motivation. We will compose a custom exposition test on Bernini’s David or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now David as delineated twisted around in mid-activity planning to sling a stone giving the feeling of peak. The inferred inclining lines of this marble form further instigate the sentiment of development; Bernie Juxtaposes the solid media of stone with the visual of a curving, flexing figure. The authenticity depicted convinces the watcher this is a normal estimated man that shouldn’t gauge more than one either, yet we know unique ?mass is a figment. David is past the customary contraption position, and completely stretches out his chest area to the side, likely adjusted by the shed covering joined to he hanging, sticking from his lower half. The craftsman makes a gigantic Showing with separating surface, from the smooth exposed skin and natural hair, to the twining rope and flaky breastplate underneath him. The lighting of this model considers high contrast†shadows made by the expanding limbs, adding to the force of what David is going to do. Spoken to in life size scale, this practical shepherd appears as though he will rush his chest area in a second or two; the expectation gives the watcher ensign. Intuitive in introduction, it is anything but difficult to feel as though we are scriptural onlookers of what David is going to achieve or even the loathed Goliath himself, depending where you stand. The sculpture can be put unattached in any scene and watchers can advance around the piece, becoming acquainted with it is encouraged through its human authenticity and extent. In spite of the fact that to start, our consideration is taken by the Davit’s possibly climactic posture, on the off chance that we looked nearer the face is one of the different partially open central focuses. David has an amazingly thought face as though he is making all the airborne estimations in his mind to hit his objective spot on. With a wrinkled forehead and his mouth enlarged as though holding an enormous breath, stressing the blast of power to be released. The David was charged via Cardinal Burghers to improve his Galleria, where it stands right up 'til the present time. During this time, Martin Luther announced his 95 propositions reprimanding an inappropriate doings of the Catholic Church, such as giving guilty pleasures. The ensuing Protestant renewal worked up a counter-Reformation, and in Italy where Catholicism ruled, temples got it together. Catholicism returned with energy and vigorously impacted the craftsmanship world. This vitality detonated through sensational, exceptional and self important pieces to intentionally puncture the spirit of watchers in an experience with Godly force. Most works of art had scriptural topic depicted genuinely so the watcher could relate. Bernie was known for his intuitive models that blended stunningness in the individuals who â€Å"experienced† them. By jelly Step by step instructions to refer to Bernini’s David, Papers

Arcimboldos Water :: Visual Arts Paintings Art

Arcimboldo's Water The image is of a head comprised of a wide range of ocean highlights with a plain dark foundation. It would be about difficult to name all the amphibian creatures that make up this head. It creases just as there is a chest plate at the highest point of the body which is made of a crab and there are likewise shoulder plates which are made up by utilizing a turtle and a huge mussel, an octopus has likewise joined itself to the shoulder plates. Staying nearby the neck there is an accessory made of pearls. The cheek is a beam or some likeness thereof, the ear is a mussel with a pearl as a hoop. There is a type of crab set up as the eyebrows and the mouth creases to be a dogfish with its jaws open uncovering all its teeth. The figure creases to be wearing a crown which is comprised of whales, seals, ocean ponies and coral. The nose is additionally made up by a fish. There is a variety of various hues utilized yet just the coral what's more, a lobster crease to be brilliant and truly stick out. Arcimboldo has organized this piece so when you take a gander at the picture you are not struck by singular highlights however the image as a entire and I found that occurred with me. Arcimboldo has utilized oil on limestone to make this image and it creases as if he has constructed the image up from the foundation and included layers as he painted. The thoughts utilized are clearly gotten from the ocean and ocean animals and are made together in an agreeable manner and it gives an indication of harmony with such huge numbers of various animals layed together in congruity. I think it was made to show that individuals can live respectively calmly similarly as the creatures are in the image. It shows that battling and contending can be disposed of and that everybody can get along regardless what or what their identity is: inside the image huge numbers of the creatures would be every others adversary and prey. I like this image in light of the fact that Arcimboldo has joined such a significant number of various species into the picture however it is still unmistakably a face what's more, shoulders. Likewise the message of harmony is obviously shown and is

Friday, August 21, 2020

Centripetal Force

A the centripetal power which is equivalent to the Tension on the Holon string, which is pulling against the spring power which is our centripetal power when our sweep is steady. The ordinary power is continually pulling up, and the power of gravity continually pulling down, they are offset each other in this situation.So despite the fact that we are including progressively mass it doesn't have any impact on the centripetal power. Condition relating the net power (FCC) to the speed (v) of an item moving in uniform round movement. F c = This condition shows that the net power required for an article to move around is legitimately relative to the square of the speed of the item. For a consistent mass ND span, the FCC is corresponding to the paces. VA 2 The factor by which the net power is adjusted is the square of the factor by which the speed is altered.Subsequently, if the speed of the article is multiplied, the net power required for that item's roundabout movement is quadrupled. Al so, if the speed of the item is split (diminished by a factor of 2), the net power required is diminished by a factor of 4. We discover the consequence of our examination portion concurs with above. In our test we keep range consistent so our power remains the equivalent, and as we expanded mass on each trail we see our speed continues diminishing step by step. Centripetal Force A the centripetal power which is equivalent to the Tension on the Holon string, which is pulling against the spring power which is our centripetal power when our range is consistent. The ordinary power is continually pulling up, and the power of gravity continually pulling down, they are counterbalance each other in this situation.So despite the fact that we are including progressively mass it doesn't have any impact on the centripetal power. Condition relating the net power (FCC) to the speed (v) of an item moving in uniform roundabout movement. F c = This condition shows that the net power required for an article to move around is legitimately relative to the square of the speed of the item. For a steady mass ND span, the FCC is relative to the paces. VA 2 The factor by which the net power is modified is the square of the factor by which the speed is altered.Subsequently, if the speed of the article is multiplied, the net power required for that item's round movement is quadrupled. Also, if the speed of the item is split (diminished by a factor of 2), the net power required is diminished by a factor of 4. We discover the aftereffect of our trial portion concurs with above. In our analysis we keep sweep steady so our power remains the equivalent, and as we expanded mass on each trail we see our speed continues diminishing bit by bit.

Saturday, August 1, 2020

Everything You Need to Know About Putting in Two Weeks Notice

Everything You Need to Know About Putting in Two Weeks Notice Finding a new job in a different company can be a joyful experience but you must deal with the current issue at hand â€" putting out your two weeks’ notice and notifying your boss. The most hardcore of professionals can have sleepless nights just thinking about what to inform their boss and how they might handle the news.At the core of it, it’s important not to hurt any feelings on your way out and to keep a favorable understanding with your peers. After all, you’ve worked for a longtime and built your trust over the years. There are a few options to consider ensuring you leave your office on a good note without burning down any bridges. MAKE UP YOUR MIND ABOUT QUITTING BEFORE YOU EXECUTE THE PLANEnsure you’re completely positive about quitting the companyHave you made up your mind or is this just a bad phase that may run its course?Take your time and analyze the situation and think of your future career prospects. Leaving a job isn’t as simple as it sounds, there’s no way back once you are out the door. If you’ve managed to step on the toes of your seniors or you are unable to handle the responsibilities handed down to you, come clean about it to your boss.If there is an ugly altercation between you and a fellow colleague, it’s time to face them and solve your outstanding issues. You could also notify your boss and request for a change in the department.If you’re a valuable employee to the company, your boss will surely set process your transfer and this should solve your ongoing crisis without having to resign.Consider Sorting Outstanding Issues Before You Make Your Exit MoveTalking one-on-one with your boss about what’s bothering you can sort out the issues and would work out better for you and the company. If you feel you haven’t been paid your dues or you deserve more for the work you do, politely request for a raise.If you’ve received a grand job offer from a company, you can present the offer letter to your boss and discuss a possible increment in your annual CTC.Your boss will most likely need to consult his seniors or need some time to think it over. Give it a day or two before you request a follow up on your discussion.Chances are you receive your raise and get to stay in your office space without needing to move. Communication is key in a professional environment to ensure everyone remains happy.However, if your boss refuses to budge and you find yourself stranded between long working hours and piled up responsibilities, it may be time to hand over your two-weeks’ notice and jump ship. There’s a fine line between handling stress and mentally straining yourself t o come to work every day.Received a better paycheck and a higher position in a new company? Here’s what to considerIf the hiring company has sent you a congratulatory mail stating the job is yours, ensure its signed and sealed. Also, be sure by inquiring with the hiring company if you’ve indeed got the job or have been shortlisted. Many employees make the mistake of jumping the gun too early and offering their two weeks’ notice just by being shortlisted. This can backfire and if you don’t get selected in the initiation process, you end up jobless.Always keep yourself open to counter offers and don’t be in a hasty decision to make your final choice. Take a few days to give your reply to the hiring company, in the meantime, it’s necessary to compare the offer and responsibilities with your current one. Ensure you aren’t moving to a company that makes you a workhorse with a slight increment that you might come to regret.The paycheck might be great to look at but it’s re ally the job description that should peek your interest. Read the offer letter more than twice and inquire every minor detail you feel the need to. Signing the contract is sealing the deal and there is no way back to your old company and position.Once you’ve made your mind and are set on moving to the new company. It’s time to prepare your exit letter.SETUP A MEETING WITH YOUR BOSS AND PREPARE YOUR EXIT DIALOGUECreate a checklist to talk about before you approach your bossThere’s nothing more embarrassing than scheduling a meeting with your boss and becoming a nervous wreck when you try to explain the situation. By creating a checklist, save yourself from these dumb founded situations and confidently explain the reason for leaving the company.The checklist should cover important points on your resignation and why you feel that moving out of the company is in your best interests. Being polite can win you recommendation points and if you’re hiring employer chooses to do a back ground check on you, rest assured, you have that aspect covered with your charming personality.Write down the dialogue you are willing to discuss with your boss if there is any outstanding payment owed to you, now’s the time to talk about it. Ensure you speak your mind out in one final meeting, don’t reschedule your exit interview unless you’ve been offered another offer by your current company.By speaking your heart out, you can feel relieved that the toughest task of your two weeks’ notice is complete.Evan Carmichael provides quick tips on how to approach your boss about quitting in this video guide. Keep the conversational strictly professional and politeWhile emotions can run wild during the two-week phase, it’s important to maintain your stature and keep things simple and quiet. Things might start to change during the two weeks of your serving period, you might receive warm greetings from your colleagues or rude gestures from jealous coworkers. Endure it without react ing, after all, it’s just two weeks of work.It’s important to never be rude to your boss even after you’ve secured a high-profile job at a new company. He might be the devil running the show, but it doesn’t give you the right to negatively attack your boss on the day of posting your notice. You still have the notice period to serve and he still holds the power to offer a recommendation letter describing your finer qualities.In the long run, the recommendation letter can play an important role in shaping your career. A single angry outburst from your side can permanently scar your career prospects and you might end up regretting your reaction for the rest of your professional journey.Should you tell your boss if you’re going to work for a competitor?Going to work for a rival company can always put you in a villainous position and may causea legal dispute to arise if you aren’t careful. Before you prepare to break the news to your boss, it’s a good idea to get a second o pinion from a legal practitioner as to know your rights. You don’t want to be on your management’s toes, hence your legal counselor can explain if there are things you should do before you exit.After you’ve let your boss know of your exit plan, you will most likely be asked to leave the office and will be escorted out of the company by security. It’s important to get your affairs in order and plan your exit interview before handing over the notice. Don’t expect a warm farewell gesture from your colleagues either.It’s important to consider your company’s confidentiality and never leak out information. This can cause your entire professional career to come to a screeching halt, once you’ve entered a legal lawsuit.CREATING YOUR RESIGNATION LETTERYou will need to write a formal resignation letter for their records and to receive your recommendation letter. The resignation letter is an important piece of paper that contains information that proves you’ve decided to quit the company on your behalf. Refrain from the passive aggressive style of writing. Simply state your reason for leaving, and when your last day of work will be.Depending on your company’s policy, you will be asked to serve a two-week period to finish up your pending work and to conduct a transition process. The resignation letter should strictly be professional, short, and positive. Anything else deserves to be thrown into the bin.Here’s a sample resignation letter with all the important details to include.[Your Name] [Contact Address] [Contact Information] [Email] [Date]  [Company Name] [Title] [Company Address] [Company Contact Information]  Dear [Boss Name],Effective two weeks from today, I will be announcing my resignation from my post in the company. Regrettably, I was forced to take the decision for the growth and development of my career. It wasn’t an easy decision to make and I’ve enjoyed working for the past [Duration of Work] with a collaborative and successful tea m.I sincerely, thank you for providing me with the opportunity and wish the company the very best in its future endeavors. I’ll be more than happy to help during the transition phase, please feel free to ask any favor of me.Sincerely,[Your Signature] [Your Name]THINGS TO CONSIDER DURING YOUR TWO-WEEK NOTICEComplete all your work commitments and leave no stone unturnedIt’s considered good work ethics to ensure all your pending work and projects have been completed before you leave the company. Create a checklist of things before you hand over your resignation letter. This gives you a head start to complete any long projects that might get in your way when leaving.If you are in possession of any access cards or documents that are valuable to the company, file them properly and hand it over to your boss. If you’ve received an office phone from the company, back up the files and format the phone for the next employee that is ready to take your position. The backed-up files can be handed over to your boss for any important information it might contain.Another important aspect is to maintain a clean desk on the last day of your work. To make things convenient, you can begin cleaning your desk from the last week ensuring you don’t have a lot of things to carry on your way out on the last day.Once your boss reshuffles your workflow, you can help with the transition process to ensure your boss has nothing but good words to say about you. Better yet, create a transfer strategy on paper and hand it to your boss, he could pass it to the newcomer filling your role. The new employee would be grateful for your help and would likely ensure your company’s operations aren’t stalled post your absence.Here’s a video with the famous Dave Ramsey providing valuable advice to a caller on how to handle the two-week period. Meet your Mentors and Colleagues and Break the NewsDuring your time with the company, you’ve made a lot of valuable acquaintances that have helped y ou achieve your goals through the years. It’s in your best interests to deliver the news to your mentors and colleagues in person. They are bound to feel happy for your career move and will even have useful advice to offer you that can surely help you in your new job.Consider collecting their contact information to develop your professional space further. You never know when you might need to advertise a product or service in the future. Your old contacts and colleagues can be invaluable in trying to endorse and promote any service that you may have to sell.Apart from professional acquaintances, you’ll also gain several friends that will continue to be a part of your life. If someone has made you feel extra special in the office, you should write a special personalized note detailing their experiences. This small gesture demonstrates how valuable you consider their actions to be and that you haven’t forgotten them.Remain available for your coworkers even post your departure, y ou can build rapport and increase your network by maintaining a positive relationship with them. If there is someone on the lookout for a job, help them by referring them to your network. Helping others can surely build your reputation and your colleagues will repay your helpfulness in kind.Leave on a Positive NoteCoincidences are a part and parcel of life, always expect to cross paths with your coworkers in the future. Plan your exit with a positive mindset, even if there are outstanding issues between a colleague and you, be the better person and extend your hand in friendship.Take note that it’s better to leave your company with more friends than enemies. You never know when that person can take a jab at your reputation on social media to cause a scene.If you can’t bring yourself to make peace with them, remain silent, and never say a word. A single controversy is enough to stir up the workplace and you may end up being targeted at the end of your notice period. Let your work speak on your behalf, silence is the best option to counter aggressive individuals.On your last day, don’t forget to hand over any office equipment you might be in possession of. All access cards, documents, visiting cards, and the office phone are to be given to your HR team.Also, ensure all your employee benefits are collected. Finally, say a warm goodbye and give the brightest smile of your professional career.That’s it! Congratulations for making it this far. It’s time to look forward to an exciting new career at your new job.FINAL THOUGHTSThe two-week period is your chance to redeem yourself with your company, prove yourself during these two weeks and receive the gratitude of your company. Don’t neglect the chance to help someone with their work, clear all your pending work. The employee taking your place won’t like to be handed work that you didn’t complete.As a token of appreciation, it’s a good idea to send all your family and friends a letter of gratitude for the years of support. Take things one step at a time, enjoy the new environment but also recall your mistakes and learn to never repeat them. A positive mind can’t be defeated, by exiting the company on a positive note, you give yourself a clean slate to begin work in the new company.

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Critical perspectives on Management - 3025 Words

Critical perspectives on Management (Essay Sample) Content: CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON MANAGEMENT: GROUPTHINKNameProfessorCourseStateUniversityDateIntroductionGroupthink is a psychological occurrence that happens within a group of individuals. People engage in groupthink when they are involved in an organized faction in which the members harmony outweighs their motivation to evaluate alternative developments of action. Incorrect decision-making strategies and results generate the desire for harmony or conformity in the group. As a result, group members try to reduce conflict and reach a negotiable decision without critical assessment of alternative ideas. Group's allegiance requires people to stop raising contentious issues or alternative resolutions and there is the loss of individual inspiration, uniqueness and freethinking. This means that people are always creative when they enjoy privacy and liberty from disruption. The space shuttle challenger disaster happened when NASAs rocket broke apart before its flight. This led to t he death of seven crewmembers because the spacecraft collapsed over the Atlantic Ocean (Janis, 1972, p. 13). Groupthink was instrumental in the Challenger space shuttle because the managers decisions ignored the engineers recommendations and no one was able to ensure that the choices made were safe. There should have been other systems at work to question that decision and ensure that it was the correct choice. Janiss theory about groupthinkAccording to Janis (1982, p. 197), groupthink is the decline in mental competence, reality testing and moral decisions that emerge because of group pressures. He suggests that the principle of groupthink lies in the team spirit among the members of a policy-making in-group. This result in illogical and dehumanizing actions directed against out-groups. Janis assumed that groupthink occurred in unified groups, isolated from conflicting views and ruled by directive manager who makes personal decisions identified (Romzek Dubnick, 2007, p. 227-238). The negative outcome of such tendencies is that the group limits its deliberation to only a few options. Similarly, the solutions previously preferred by most members are not reviewed to seek out less clear drawbacks. The others because the group fails to reconsider those options initially not support this and expert opinion, not sought (Janis, 1972, p. 205). It is also apparent that the group is highly selective in collecting available information that it does not consider possibility procedures. Janis also states that groupthink causes members to strive for a quick and painless unanimity on the issues that the group has to tackle (Whyte, 2005, p. 185-209). This implies that group member suppress personal doubts, silence dissenters and follow the leaders suggestions. The results are devastating because it contributes to a distorted view of reality and excessive optimism that produces hasty and irresponsible policies. The combination of these deficiencies makes these groups vulnerab le to initiate or sustain projects that turn out to be policy fiascos (Hughes White, 2010, p. 63-70). Considering this, the decision to launch the Challenger consisted of a series of negotiations in the top management organ (Janis, 1982, p. 65). A report released by the organization states that the contractor responsible for building the rocket booster had opposed the launching of the space shuttle. Conversely, their management did not heed that warning. It was evident that while the O-ring failure was the direct cause of the problem, a defective executive process was an equal feature. For instance, the organization failed to use a well-structured system that emphasized safety concerning the rising doubts of the Rocket Booster joint seal. The decision-making was only conducted at the top management, ignoring other departments that had significant information (Hughes White, 2010, p. 63-70). The engineers had warned of challenges in launching the rocket, but the management insisted despite the cautions. The problem started with decisions made in the design of the joint and in the failure by both Thiokol and NASAs solid booster plan office to recognize and respond to the evidences available during testing. Upon receiving reports from the concerned engineers, several conferences were held to discuss the problem. The decision to proceed with the launch was taken despite the group detecting symptoms of groupthink (Janis, 1982, p. 73). Their aim was to meet the deadline of launching the rocket, which ended up being a disastrous fault. They also suffered from resistance, feelings that rendered NASA an insecure organization. They were also unsuccessful to examine the threats of their judgment since they played it off as nothing significant. Another aspect that had suppressed the few engineers who were against the mission and warned the management was that the attention was on NASA immediately launch space shuttle (Hart, 2004, p. 15). Similarly, Congress was seeking to reserve maximum funding to NASA because of the wide publicity on the Teacher in Space program (Janis, 1982, p. 80). These errors led to the disastrous loss of several spacemen, and a bad black mark on NASAs near faultless security record.Other scholars like Fredrick Taylor developed scientific theories that determine the working relations in organizations. In his theory, Taylor wanted to establish ways that workers could be protected in their workstations. The study suggests that hard work is not enough to increase workers productivity (Nelson Taylor, 2000, p. 45). As a result, Taylor introduced simplification and specialization of duties in order to improve the output of each individual. It was also vital to standardize chores and work for cooperation between managers and workers. The concept of incentive was also not a motivating aspect without mutual relationships between individuals in organizations. The scholar turned to scientific approaches to design a comprehensive form ula where workers could operate without the financial incentive, and still increase their productivity (Nelson Taylor, 2000, p. 53). The design involved the introduction of common sense, specialization of workers and allocation of work between workers. The results indicated that the scientific method was effective in boosting the confidence and morale of individuals while at the workstations. Another aspect was the collective responsibility of teamwork and the formation of social groups. The workers feel better when operating under social settings than working under strict formal directives. Management decisions should not ignore the relevance of social groups and their participation in policymaking procedures (Wrege Greenwood, 1991, p. 103). The theory emphasizes on motivation through equal representation and participation of workers in the administration of affairs. The scientific approach in organizational management facilitates efficiency and productivity among employees who f eel recognized in social groups. Janis Symptoms of groupthinkJanis established symptoms that indicated the presence of groupthink. The symptoms included, illusion of invulnerability, which forms excessive optimism that promotes taking extreme risks. This symptom enables the management to undertake risky initiatives that can generate high returns. The impression is that decisions should aim at improving the performance of a business if it exposes risks that other firms are afraid to execute. Collective reasoning is another symptom in which members allow notices and do not review their assumptions. The symptom allows views from members and their consequences, but ignores the assumption that might emerge. It is closed-minded because the cautions are meant to challenge the groups assumptions to avoid future errors (Janis, 1972, p. 77).Belief in natural standards symptom is where members believe in the suitability of their cause and disregard the principled or moral concerns of their de cisions. This implies that a persons specialty or profession determines the decisions made by others. It is essential for decision makers to ensure that their roles do not jeopardize the operations of the firm. It is good to have confidence in ones work, but workers should also consider the morality of their decisions (Janis, 1972, p. 78).It is also common that groupthink is indicated by stereotyped opinions of out-groups. This represents the negative views of other people considered enemies of development. The negative views of this group make effective reactions to conflict with the ideas of the leaders. This is instrumental because it introduces new ideas from divergent areas (Janis, 1972, p. 80).Similarly, direct pressure on insurgents emerges when members are under tension not to convey arguments against any of the groups views. During groupthink, members believe that their ideas are always correct and other rivals are under pressure not to dispute the decisions. This affects t he credibility of the decisions because others are not allowed to air contrary opinions that may reveal discrepancies (Sims Sauser, 2013, p. 75-90). For instance, the NASA managers ignored the warning of the Thiokol engineers because they exerted the deadline pressures on the workers. This is attributed to self-censorship where fears and deviations from the perceived group (engineers) consensus were not expressed (Janis, 1982, p. 120). The management believed that the engineers wanted to sabotage the project by postponing the launching date despite the deadline date. Another significant symptom of groupthink is the illusion of unison where the majority views are assumed unanimous. Decisions made comprise of the majority opinions forwarded by most workers. It appears that the few divergent views of others do not add value...

Friday, May 22, 2020

Information Literacy and Leadership Essay - 1923 Words

Proposed Topic The purpose research is to outline the importance of information literacy and recommendations for the future. Specifically, it argues for the importance of Information Literacy to individuals, business, and citizenship. It suggests opportunities to develop information literacy which addresses the information age in school. Information Literacy and Leadership Information literacy in individuals lives has traditionally valued quality of life and the pursuit of happiness; however, these goals are increasingly difficult to achieve because of the complexities of life in todays information and technology dependent society. The cultural and educational opportunities available in an average community, for example, are†¦show more content†¦It provides them with the ability to build their own arguments and to experience the excitement of the search for knowledge. It not only prepares them for lifelong learning; but, by experiencing the excitement of their own successful quests for knowledge, it also creates in young people the motivation for pursuing learning throughout their lives. For example, businesses and individuals need to have opportunities to have up-to-date technology. Lupton (2007) describes the main reasons for the rise and importance of information literacy which include: The increasingly widespread introduction of student-centered inquiry-based pedagogies, the explosion of information available to teachers and students and the move to electronic sources of information †¦ [and] the identification of information literacy as a generic skill and graduate attribute (p. 400). The findings of the present study indicate that information literacy incorporates both generic and situated aspects; that is, those aspects that are universal, and those that are contextual. When the present study is compared with previous studies, it might be concluded that varying treatment of evidence and argument could be considered as generic, as these aspects were present in the other studies. â€Å"The study is designed for teachers, students, and librarians, academic skills advisers and academic developers in higher education† (Lupton, par 1, 2001). However, the findings of the presentShow MoreRelatedInformation Literacy and Scholarship, Practice, and Leadership in It Management1337 Words   |  6 PagesInformation Literacy and Scholarship, Practice, and Leadership in IT Management R. Dannels University of Phoenix IT (Information Technology) management entails all the routine issues faced by any type of business manager in addition to the issues of software development, technology purchasing (not necessarily physical items), systems integration, the limits of technology and the related budgetary issues. 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Due to the abundance of information located on the World Wide Web, students can pick and choose information at their leisure, without ever thinking about whether it isRead MoreCom 705 Spl Final Essay862 Words   |  4 PagesThe Influence of Information Literacy on Scholarship, Practice, and Leadership in the Clinical Environment University of Phoenix The Influence of Information Literacy on Scholarship, Practice, and Leadership in the Clinical Environment Information Literacy is a crucial portion of the scholarship, practice, and leadership model. Information Literacy that is utilized in a clinical setting by Physicians, Physician Assistants, and Nursing staff help to determine the type of care that is providedRead MoreThe Role Of Servant Leadership And Positive Organizational Climate Essay1541 Words   |  7 Pages and increase the likelihood of becoming servants themselves (Spears Lawrence, 2004). 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